Gastronomy

"From Sant Ander comes the red lobster". Thus began one of the well-known verses of the Archpriest of Hita, demonstrating the appreciation which already existed in the Middle Ages, of the cooking and sea produce from Santander.

Daily, in the auctions at the fishing ports of Santander, Santoña, Laredo, San Vincente de la Barquera or Castro Urdiales, to list only a few of the refuge places of the Cantabrian fishing fleet, the favourite species of the Cantabrian waters are unloaded and then, in the hands of expert cooks they are transformed into such delicacies as hake in salsa verde, tuna pot, pickled anchovy casserole, sea bream baked or grilled, stuffed squid ... and the shellfish (langoustines, lobsters, clams, barnacles...) of exceptional quality. In addition to produce fished directly from the sea, Cantabria also has farms for langoustines, lobsters, spider crab and oysters situated on the coast and offering an unrivalled quality.

The anchovies of Cantabria represent, without any kind of doubt, one of the most outstanding gastronomic contributions of the region. The pickling of fresh anchovies - "boquerones" or "bocarte" - pickled and preserved in oil - employs many people on the Cantabrian coast. Santoña, Laredo, Colindres and Castro Urdiales are the towns where the greatest number of companies in the sector are found. A large part of the anchovy production of Cantabria is exported to diverse countries where this excellent delicacy is especially appreciated. During the anchovy fishing season the fishing fleet based in the towns of the eastern coast of Cantabria, returns to the port every day with its cargo of hundreds of kilos of the precious fish which go directly to the preserving factories, where after being treated by traditional methods, they are packaged for later distribution and consumption.

 

Although Cantabrian cooking excels itself especially in seafood, it must not be forgotten that Cantabria is an agricultural and cattle-farming region: meat (the red meat from Tudanca is of an excellent quality) and market garden produce, predominate in the traditional dishes , together with the "nouvelle cuisine" which many of the restaurants of the Autonomous Region serve.

 

 

Amongst the cheeses, in good supply in the villages of Cantabria, and which can be found on the menus of the best known restaurants in the region in greater or lesser variety, we can list the piquant types of the high villages of the Picos de Europa (Tresviso and Bejes), the smoked cheeses of Aliva, the fresh cheeses of Lebeña, the sheep and goats cheese of Pido, the Cabuérniga cheeses from Lamiña and Riovados, those of Guriezo and Ampuero, and the very
well-known cream cheese which is now for the most part industrially made, in Liérganes, La Cavada, Oruña de Piélagos, Ruesga etc.

 

For desserts there are the fruits and the sweets of the countryside, amongst them those which stand out are the custards, the rice pudding, fried milk, the "ties" of Unquera, the "pantortillas" of Reinosa, the "sacristanes" of Liérganes, the "hearts" of La Cavada and the famous pastries of the region, made completely from natural raw ingredients of the best quality.

 

Liébana is the only region which produces wines and the local Aguardiente, in all of Cantabria. There is red wine, which is every time rarer, darker and softer, and the excellent liqueur, Orujo - usually served in an iced glass.

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